There are different programming languages at the moment, but they all have the same purpose. Programming languages dictate computers to do. Developers often talk about them on their gatherings or online, and lately, they are focusing on Scala and Go.
Golang, or worldwide known as Go, is made by Google and appeared on the market in 2009. Rob Pike and Ken Thompson, Bell Labs engineers, created it and aimed directly at C++. They wanted to replace C++ with it.
Scala is made by Martin Odersky, professor at Ecole Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne. It is a functional programming language that has object-oriented fashion. It also supports functional programming paradigms. It intended to criticize the Java programming language.
Scala and Go – What Do They Have In Common?
They are common languages, and many ask why. Their popularity is increasing as well because they are both strongly typed languages. Also, they detect error messages at compile time, unlike others that do it at runtime. Both of them are proficient in concurrency, easy to use, and have first-class built-in primitives.
The Difference
Scala, unlike Go, has a sophisticated language design. It is rigorous, and its code must be structured. On the other hand, Go is simple, and it is a perfect fit for those that do not yet know functional programming. Large projects usually operate on Go and involve many people on it. It doesn’t require much time off work when it comes to details, and it has automatic code formatting.
Top Uses of Scala
- A multi-paradigm language
Scala is a language that supports both object-oriented programming as well as functional programming making it a great choice if you want to learn a new programming language.
- It can be used in combination with Java
Scala runs on Java Virtual Machine (JVM), as a result it is up to the developer if he/she wants to use Java. This inter-operability feature of Java is one of the best options in Scala; as it gives the developer the possibility to use all libraries of Java directly from Scala code.
- Patterns built-in language
Scala was created with the intention of developing new innovations in programming in order to mainstream languages like Java. This language already has some best practices and patterns that are built in the language. Scala also offers the option of adopting new languages such as Python, Ruby, etc.
- High Demand in Market
There are numerous companies that use Scala such as Twitter, LinkedIn, Foursquare, etc. Once a developer learns to use Scala he/she will become even more marketable.
Top Uses of Go
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Impressive standard library
Go’s standard library is quite impressive, especially when it comes to to network protocols or API development: Http client and server, crypto, archive formats, compressions, sending email, etc.
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Standardized test framework
Go offers a great test framework in its standard library. Golang supports parallel testing, benchmarks, and features numerous utilities that will allow you to easily test network clients and servers.
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Go programs are great for operations
When we compare Golang to Python, Ruby or Node.js, we realize how easy it is to install a single executable file.
Golang and Scala are both very popular, strongly typed languages that innovate in numerous ways to produce faster, more resilient, more secure applications for a multicore, cloud-native, mobile world. As you can see they are both great languages with fundamentally different philosophies that offer distinct advantages and disadvantages so it’s up to you to decide which might be best suited to your situation.
